Garden Key Light

Aug. 6, 2019
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Garden Key Light (Tortuga Harbor Light), Fort Jefferson, Garden Key, Dry Tortugas, Florida

GARDEN KEY/TORTUGAS HARBOR (FORT JEFFERSON) LIGHT

Location: GARDEN KEY/DRY TORTUGAS
Station Established:  JULY 1824
Year First Tower Lit:  4 JULY 1826
Operational?  NO
Automated? Yes, 1912
Deactivated:  YES, 1924
Foundation Materials: 
Construction Materials:  Brick (first tower); boilerplate iron (second tower)
Tower Shape:  Hexagonal (second tower)
Height:  70 FEET
Markings/Pattern: 
Characteristic:    .
Original Lens: 4TH ORDER
Foghorn:

Historical Information:

  • Also known as the Tortugas Harbor light.  This light, along with the Loggerhead Key light, were the only Gulf Coast towers that stayed in full operation throughout the Civil War.
  • 1877:  First tower razed; new tower, made of boilerplate iron, was erected atop a staircase in the fort and stands today.
  • 1912:  Station automated, with tanks of compressed acetylene replacing the butts of kerosene to fuel the lights.