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Head of the Passes Lighthouse

Aug. 27, 2019
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Head of the Passes Lighthouse, Mississippi River, Louisiana

HEAD OF THE PASSES  (WEST JETTY) LIGHT

Location: DEER ISLAND, APPROACH TO MISSISSIPPI RIVER, GULF OF MEXICO
Station Established: 1852
Year Current Tower(s) First Lit: 1852
Operational? NO
Automated? NO
Deactivated: ?
Foundation Materials: N/A
Construction Materials: N/A
Tower Shape: SEE BELOW
Markings/Pattern: N/A
Relationship to Other Structure: SEPARATE 
Original Lens: SIXTH ORDER FRESNEL

Historical Information:

  • In 1852 the Head of Passes Light consisted of a 67-foot tower. The tower was moved to Pass a l’Outre in 1854.
  • The light was placed in a dormer window of a dwelling in 1853.
  • In 1863 the light was placed on a wooden tripod.
  • Margaret Novell served as head keeper from 1891 to 1896. She went on to keep Port Pontchartrain Light and West End light.
  • From 1888 on Head of Passes was classified as a Light Attendant Station, servicing river lights on the Mississippi.  It was in operation through at least the late 1960s.
  • The light has since been destroyed.

Researched and written by Melissa Buckler, a volunteer through the Chesapeake Chapter of the U.S. Lighthouse Society.